Tar’gum Tol’doth Mashiach Interpretation of the Genealogy of Mashiach
(The Line of Nathan ben David)
As Interpreted By S.L. John Bernal
Ya'akov or Jacob, from Matthew’s genealogy list is Mir’yam’s or Mary’s father. This can be ascertained from looking at the words “as was supposed” in (Luke 3:23) genealogy list. Presented here are the results of many laborous hours of work. In the complete resport, S.L. John Bernal goes into supportive details for each and every name and its literal translation.
Basic Function, Nuts and Bolts: This table is presenting the geneology lists given in the Gospels of Matthew and Luke side by side. The Literal Interpertation of the names from Matthew's list is found in the middle column. At person #36 there is a deviance in the lists, Matthew is Mary's record and Luke is Joseph's record. At the end, the entire list of only translated names is presented to tell the story hidden in the meaning of names. Alot of the technical work done by John Bernal is not presented here, but can be seen in his entire research project, available to download on the OUR Bible website. Have fun!
Matthew Ch. 1 Record | Literal Interpretation (of Matthew Ch. 1 record) | Luke Ch. 3 Record |
1 Adam | Mankind | 1 Adam |
2 Sheth | Appointed | 2 Sheth |
3 Enosh | Mortal or Woeful | 3 Enosh |
4 Keynan | Dwelling or Lamentation | 4 Keynan |
5 Mahalal’el | The Praised of God | 5 Mahalal’el |
6 Yared or Yered | Descends | 6 Yared or Yered |
7 Chanokh’ | Instructing | 7 Chanokh’ |
8 M’thushelach or M’thushalach | His death sends | 8 M’thushelach or M’thushalach |
9 Lamekh’ or Lemekh’ | To the perishing | 9 Lamekh’ or Lemekh’ |
10 Noach | Rest | 10 Noach |
11 Shem | The Lofty One | 11 Shem |
12 Ar’pakh’shad | Destroys as a desolation | 12 Ar’pakh’shad |
X NO | Keynan – Only found in Lukas 3:27 and not in any other record. | |
13 Shalach or Shelach | Sending | 13 Shalach or Shelach |
14 Ever | Overflowing | 14 Ever |
15 Peleg or Paleg | Division | 15 Peleg or Paleg |
16 R’u | Evil | 16 R’u |
17 S’rug | Intertwining | 17 S’rug |
18 Nachor | Enraged or Furious | 18 Nachor |
19 Terach or Tarach | Troubles or Tribulation | 19 Terach or Tarach |
20 Av’ram also called Av’raham | Exalted Father became Father of a multitude | 20 Av’ram also called Av’raham |
21 Yitz’chak | Laughs (scornfully) | 21 Yitz’chak |
22 Ya’akov also called Yis’rael | A Supplanter or A Protector became Who reigns as God | 22 Ya’akov also called Yis’rael |
23 Y’hudah | Praised” or “Celebrated | 23 Y’hudah |
24 Peretz or Paretz | Breaching | 24 Peretz or Paretz |
25 Chetz’ron | The Dividing Wall | 25 Chetz’ron |
X NO | Yoram - Only found in a Byzantine variation of Lukas 3:27 and not in any other record. | |
26 Ram also called Aram | Raising up | 26 Ram also called Aram |
27 Amminadav | A liberal people” or “A willing people | 27 Amminadav |
28 Nach’shon | One who strengthens | 28 Nach’shon |
29 Sal’ma or Sal’mah also called Sal’mon | Who is Clothed | 29 Sal’ma or Sal’mah also called Sal’mon |
30 Boaz | In Majesty | 30 Boaz |
31 Oved | The Servant | 31 Oved |
32 Yishai or Ishai | Who Is | 32 Yishai or Ishai |
33 David | The Beloved | 33 David |
34a Sh’lomoh who is Y’did’yah | Given | 34b Nathan |
35 R’chav’am | The Gift of Yah | 35b Mattattah |
36a Aviyam who is Aviyah | At the appointed time | 36b Mina |
37a Asa | Fulfilling | 37b Mal’ya |
38a Y’hoshaphat | God raising up | 38b El’yakim |
39a Yoram who is Y’horam | One who sleeps | 39b Yonam |
40a Achaz’yah | Bringing | 40b Yoseph |
41a Y’hoash who is Yoash | Praised” or “Celebrated | 41b Y’hudah |
42a Amatz’yahu | The one who hears | 42b Shim’on |
43a Azar’yah who is Uzziyah or Uzziyahu | United with | 43b Levi |
44a Yotham | Gift | 44b Mattath |
45a Achaz | YHVH has exalted | 45b Yoram who is Y’horam |
46a Chiz’kiyahu who is Y’chiz’kiyahu | The God of Help | 46b Eliyezer |
47a M’nashsheh | Brings | 47b Yosei, possible variant of Yoseph or Yeshua |
48a Amon | Opening (of the eyes) | 48b Er |
49a Yoshiyahu | Great Judgment | 49b El’m’dam also called El’modam |
50a El’yakim who became Y’hoyakim | He Decrees | 50b Kosam |
51a Y’khan’yah who is Y’khan’yahu | The Eternities of | 51b Addi |
52a Sh’al’tiel 54b | My King | 52b Mal’ki |
53a Z’rubbavel ben P’dayah, brother of Sh’al’tiel | The Light | 53b Neri |
54a Chanan’yah also called Yochanan 56b | Asked of God | x NO (see 52a) |
55a Y’sha’yah or P’lat’yah | Scatters confusion | 55b Reysha - Only found in Lukas 3:27 and not in the Hebrew Tenakh or any other record. Possibly a near relative adopted upon the death of parents. A Septuagint recording of it was found to be a fraud when compared with other LXX manuscripts. |
56a R’phayah | YHVH has shown favour | 56b Yochanan also called Chanan’yah 54a |
57a Ar’nan | The one who praises | 57b Yodah, possible variant of Y’hudah |
58a Ovad’yah | Brings | 58b Yoseph |
59a Sh’khan’yah | My report | 59b Shim’i or Shim’on |
60a Sh’ma’yah | The Gift of Yah | 60b Mattith’yah |
61a N’ar’yah | Blotting out | 61b Machath |
62a El’yoeynai | Plagues of | 62b Naggai |
63a Yochanan* | One who devours | 63b Ches’li |
64a Avihud | Consolation | 64b Nachum |
65a El’yakim | Strengthened | 65b Amotz |
66a Azzur | Gift of Yah | 66b Mattith’yah |
67a Tzadok | Brings | 67b Yoseph |
68a Yakhin | a Response of” or “Whom Yah has answered | 68b Yannai |
69a Elihud | My King | 69b Mal’ki |
70a El’azar | United with | 70b Levi |
71a Mattan | Gift | 71b Mattath |
72a Ya’akov | Ascending | 72b Eli |
73a Yoseph via marriage to Mir’yam | Bringing | 73b Yoseph |
74a Yeshua ...(as was supposed) the son of Yoseph | Salvation | Yeshua 74b |
The Total Message:
“Mankind (is) appointed Mortal (or: Woeful) Dwelling (or: Lamentation); the Praised of God descends, instructing His death sends to the perishing rest.”
“The Lofty One destroys as a desolation, sending overflowing division (and) evil intertwining enraged (or: furious) troubles (or: tribulation).”
“Exalted Father [who is the Father of a multitude] laughs (scornfully); a Supplanter [or: a Protector] who reigns as God [or: who reigns as a Mighty One] is praised, breaching [or: breaking down] the dividing wall, raising up a liberal people [or: a willing people].”
“The One who strengthens, Who is clothed in majesty, (is) the Servant who is the Beloved.”
“Given (is) the Gift of Yah at the appointed time, fulfilling God raising up the One who sleeps.”
“Bringing praise, the one who hears (is) united with the Gift YHVH has exalted.”
“The God of help brings (the) 0pening (of the eyes); great judgment He decrees – the Eternities of My King; the Light asked of God scatters confusion.”
“YHVH has shown favour; the one who praises brings My report: The Gift of Yah blotting out the plagues of the one who devours.”
“Consolation (is) strengthened (or: confirmed or established) – the Gift of Yah brings a response of (or: whom Yah has answered) My King united with the Gift ascending, bringing Salvation.”
Presented with Permission by Thomas Robinson for One Unity Resource Bible, 2016
Biblography for Original work
Bernal, S. L. J. (2009). Tar’gum Tol’doth Mashiach: Interpretation of the Genealogy of Mashiach (The Line of Nathan ben David). Self-published research